The proper arrangement of sprinklers in warehouses is one of the important factors determining the effectiveness of fire protection. Research shows that proper planning of fire protection systems can reduce losses by up to 80%, protecting both goods and the health and lives of employees. Do you know what factors should be taken into account when designing fire protection systems in such facilities? In this article, you will find practical tips on securing warehouses and learn why optimizing the arrangement of sprinklers is a priority for every modern company.
Design Principles for Large Space Sprinkler Networks
Creating fire protection systems in warehouses requires the use of precise design principles. Sprinkler placement must take into account the size of the facility, its purpose and the type of materials stored. In warehouses, where the surfaces can be extensive, it is important to eliminate potential unprotected zones.
The basic principle is to ensure that every square metre of the hall is covered by the system. Therefore the design of fire protection systems and their arrangement is carried out in accordance with standards such as EN 12845, which specifies the minimum distances between devices and their range. The height of the installation is also important – in high-storage halls, it is necessary to take into account the storage level so that sprinklers can operate effectively in the event of a fire.
How to Avoid Unprotected Zones? Critical Sprinkler Layout Mistakes
Inadequate planning of sprinkler layout often leads to the creation of so-called unprotected zones. These are areas where the system’s operation is limited or impossible due to design errors. The reason may be structural obstructions such as ceiling beams, ventilation systems or racking systems.
Avoiding these problems requires a thorough analysis of the spatial layout of the hall and the use of modern simulation technologies. The tools available on the market allow modeling the flow of heat and smoke. This allows for adjusting the sprinkler layout to the actual conditions of the facility.
Many errors also result from improper selection of devices. Sprinklers with too low efficiency may not cope with extinguishing fires at high temperatures, while devices with too high intensity of action may cause destruction of stored goods. That is why it is worth using certified systems adapted to specific applications.
Warehouse protection requires close cooperation between designers and installers as well as regular technical inspections to avoid situations in which fire protection systems prove ineffective at the moment of danger.
Proper sprinkler placement in warehouses is the foundation of effective fire protection. It is crucial to match the system to the specifics of the facility, the type of materials stored and the technical requirements. Warehouse protection and hall security require the use of the latest technological solutions and regular inspections to ensure the highest level of safety.